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1888 Northwest United States cold wave
In mid-January 1888, a severe cold wave passed through the Pacific Northwest. It led to a blizzard for the northern Plains and upper Mississippi valley where many children were trapped in schoolhouses where they froze to death. This tragedy became known as the Schoolhouse Blizzard, Schoolchildren's Blizzard, or The Children's Blizzard.〔National Weather Service Office, Sioux Falls, South Dakota. (Souixland Weather Trivia and History: January. ) Retrieved on 2006-11-04.〕 This cold snap and blizzard were part of a month which averaged temperatures 6–12 degrees Fahrenheit below normal across much of the northern and western United States.〔U. S. Signal Service. (Monthly Weather Review: Washington City, January 1888. ) Retrieved on 2006-11-04.〕
==Synoptic overview==
The cold wave was initiated by a storm system which dropped southward from Canada on January 11 into Colorado on January 12 and onward into the Great Lakes on January 13. The subsequent cold wave extended all the way into the citrus growing areas of southern California.〔U. S. Signal Service. Daily Weather Maps. (January 12, 1888. ) Retrieved on 2006-11-04.〕 The cyclone led to a blizzard across Nebraska, North Dakota, and Minnesota. After a recent warm spell, many people were caught off guard by the cold and snow. Hundreds of adults and children alike fell victim, while thousands of cattle died during the event.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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